Host City: Moskva, Soviet Union |
Format: Top four in each heat advanced to the final. |
Date Started: July 25, 1980 |
Format: Top three in each heat and next fastest advanced to the semi-finals. |
Date Finished: July 28, 1980 |
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(Competitors: 38; Countries: 22; Finalists: 8) |
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Venue(s): Grand Arena, Central Lenin Stadium Area, Moskva
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Overview by IAAF |
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Koch had improved the world record five times in 1978-79, and was prohibitive favourite. She was careful before the final, letting Kratochvílová beat her 51.04 to 51.06 in the heats, and winning her semi in a casual 50.57. Lathan won the other semi-final in 50.16 just ahead of Nazarova (50.18) with an injured Szewińska finishing her 16- year Olympic career in last place. Koch started like a rabbit in the final, and was 2m up on Kratochvílová at 100m, and 3m up on the Czech and Lathan by the time the home straight was reached. Koch won with the second fastest time ever, and both Kratochvílová and Lathan set personal bests, as did Nazarova and Zyuskova, with all four athletes running the best ever time for place. |
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Summary by Sports-reference.com |
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The American boycott had little effect on this event as the top one lappers were Soviets and East Germans, led by Marita Koch, the prohibitive favorite. Between 1978 and 1979 she had bettered the world record five times, and had won the 1978 European Championship. In that meet she became the first woman to better 49 seconds. The final in Moskva was an easy victory for her, winning by 5-6 metres. The first three women in this race ran under 50 seconds, the first time that had been accomplished. |
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Results |
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400 m |
Women |
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Final |
28 July |
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Rank |
Mark |
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Athlete |
Country |
NOC |
Birth Date |
Records |
1 |
48.88 |
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Marita Koch |
East Germany |
GDR |
18 Feb 57 |
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2 |
49.46 |
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Jarmila Kratochvílová |
Czechoslovakia |
TCH |
26 Jan 51 |
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3 |
49.66 |
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Christina Lathan |
East Germany |
GDR |
28 Feb 58 |
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4 |
50.07 |
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Irina Nazarova |
Soviet Union |
URS |
31 Jul 57 |
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5 |
50.17 |
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Nina Zyuskova |
Soviet Union |
URS |
15 May 52 |
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6 |
51.33 |
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Gabriele Löwe |
East Germany |
GDR |
12 Dec 58 |
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7 |
51.35 |
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Pirjo Häggman |
Finland |
FIN |
8 Jun 51 |
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8 |
52.40 |
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Linsey MacDonald |
Great Britain |
GBR |
12 Feb 64 |
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400 m |
Women |
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Semifinal 1 |
27 July |
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Rank |
Mark |
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Athlete |
Country |
NOC |
Birth Date |
Records |
1 |
50.57 |
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Marita Koch |
East Germany |
GDR |
18 Feb 57 |
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2 |
50.85 |
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Gabriele Löwe |
East Germany |
GDR |
12 Dec 58 |
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3 |
51.02 |
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Pirjo Häggman |
Finland |
FIN |
8 Jun 51 |
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4 |
51.12 |
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Nina Zyuskova |
Soviet Union |
URS |
15 May 52 |
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5 |
51.30 |
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Lyudmila Chernova |
Soviet Union |
URS |
30 Nov 55 |
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6 |
51.47 |
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Joslyn Hoyte-Smith |
Great Britain |
GBR |
16 Dec 54 |
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7 |
51.93 |
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Małgorzata Dunecka |
Poland |
POL |
21 Dec 56 |
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8 |
52.96 |
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Rositsa Stamenova |
Bulgaria |
BUL |
6 Mar 55 |
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400 m |
Women |
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Semifinal 2 |
27 July |
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Rank |
Mark |
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Athlete |
Country |
NOC |
Birth Date |
Records |
1 |
50.16 |
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Christina Lathan |
East Germany |
GDR |
28 Feb 58 |
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2 |
50.18 |
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Irina Nazarova |
Soviet Union |
URS |
31 Jul 57 |
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3 |
50.79 |
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Jarmila Kratochvílová |
Czechoslovakia |
TCH |
26 Jan 51 |
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4 |
51.60 |
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Linsey MacDonald |
Great Britain |
GBR |
12 Feb 64 |
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5 |
51.89 |
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Michelle Scutt |
Great Britain |
GBR |
17 Jun 60 |
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6 |
51.99 |
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Ilona Pál |
Hungary |
HUN |
21 Oct 54 |
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7 |
52.36 |
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Grazyna Oliszewska |
Poland |
POL |
22 Oct 59 |
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8 |
53.13 |
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Irena Szewinska |
Poland |
POL |
24 May 46 |
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400 m |
Women |
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Heat 1 |
25 July |
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Rank |
Mark |
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Athlete |
Country |
NOC |
Birth Date |
Records |
1 |
51.33 |
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Christina Lathan |
East Germany |
GDR |
28 Feb 58 |
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2 |
51.99 |
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Ilona Pál |
Hungary |
HUN |
21 Oct 54 |
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3 |
52.16 |
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Michelle Scutt |
Great Britain |
GBR |
17 Jun 60 |
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4 |
52.23 |
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Svobodka Damyanova |
Bulgaria |
BUL |
13 Jul 55 |
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5 |
52.52 |
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Niculina Lazarciuc |
Romania |
ROU |
6 Dec 57 |
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6 |
52.78 |
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Ann-Louise Skoglund |
Sweden |
SWE |
28 Jun 62 |
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7 |
53.54 |
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Kehinde Vaughan |
Nigeria |
NGR |
19 Dec 61 |
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8 |
60.44 |
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Eugenia Osho-Williams |
Sierra Leone |
SLE |
19 Jan 61 |
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400 m |
Women |
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Heat 2 |
25 July |
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Rank |
Mark |
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Athlete |
Country |
NOC |
Birth Date |
Records |
1 |
51.42 |
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Nina Zyuskova |
Soviet Union |
URS |
15 May 52 |
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2 |
52.57 |
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Linsey MacDonald |
Great Britain |
GBR |
12 Feb 64 |
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3 |
52.71 |
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Rositsa Stamenova |
Bulgaria |
BUL |
6 Mar 55 |
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4 |
52.81 |
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Maria Samungi |
Romania |
ROU |
28 Aug 50 |
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5 |
53.46 |
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Sophie Malbranque |
France |
FRA |
24 Dec 59 |
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6 |
59.33 |
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Hala el Moughrabi |
Syria |
SYR |
6 Jun 59 |
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7 |
61.50 |
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Xiomara Larios |
Nicaragua |
NCA |
15 Nov 58 |
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400 m |
Women |
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Heat 3 |
25 July |
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Rank |
Mark |
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Athlete |
Country |
NOC |
Birth Date |
Records |
1 |
51.66 |
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Irina Nazarova |
Soviet Union |
URS |
31 Jul 57 |
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2 |
52.56 |
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Pirjo Häggman |
Finland |
FIN |
8 Jun 51 |
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3 |
52.57 |
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Irena Szewinska |
Poland |
POL |
24 May 46 |
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4 |
52.82 |
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Karoline Käfer |
Austria |
AUT |
31 Oct 54 |
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5 |
52.98 |
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Erika Rossi |
Italy |
ITA |
20 Nov 55 |
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6 |
53.06 |
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Judit Forgács |
Hungary |
HUN |
25 May 59 |
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7 |
55.16 |
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Marième Boye |
Senegal |
SEN |
7 Oct 56 |
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400 m |
Women |
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Heat 4 |
25 July |
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Rank |
Mark |
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Athlete |
Country |
NOC |
Birth Date |
Records |
1 |
52.24 |
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Joslyn Hoyte-Smith |
Great Britain |
GBR |
16 Dec 54 |
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2 |
52.43 |
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Gabriele Löwe |
East Germany |
GDR |
12 Dec 58 |
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3 |
52.62 |
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Grazyna Oliszewska |
Poland |
POL |
22 Oct 59 |
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4 |
52.64 |
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Mary Akinyemi |
Nigeria |
NGR |
28 Aug 54 |
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5 |
52.96 |
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Elena Tarita |
Romania |
ROU |
18 Nov 54 |
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6 |
53.30 |
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Malena Andonova |
Bulgaria |
BUL |
6 May 57 |
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7 |
54.22 |
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Anne Michel |
Belgium |
BEL |
3 Oct 59 |
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8 |
60.90 |
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Acacia Mate |
Mozambique |
MOZ |
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400 m |
Women |
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Heat 5 |
25 July |
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Rank |
Mark |
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Athlete |
Country |
NOC |
Birth Date |
Records |
1 |
51.04 |
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Jarmila Kratochvílová |
Czechoslovakia |
TCH |
26 Jan 51 |
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2 |
51.06 |
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Marita Koch |
East Germany |
GDR |
18 Feb 57 |
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3 |
51.51 |
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Lyudmila Chernova |
Soviet Union |
URS |
30 Nov 55 |
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4 |
51.81 |
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Małgorzata Dunecka |
Poland |
POL |
21 Dec 56 |
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5 |
52.00 |
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Rosine Wallez |
Belgium |
BEL |
28 Apr 57 |
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6 |
53.55 |
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Gloria Ayanlaja |
Nigeria |
NGR |
12 May 56 |
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7 |
55.59 |
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Ruth Simpson |
Jamaica |
JAM |
19 Oct 49 |
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8 |
60.62 |
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Ngoc An Thi Tran |
Vietnam |
VIE |
21 Jan 58 |
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